Open consultations from Defra
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UK fertilisers: regulatory reform
The United Kingdom (UK) government, Scottish Government, Welsh Government and the Northern Ireland Executive (referred to collectively as ‘all four governments’) have worked together to produce this consultation and call for evidence, which focuses on proposals to repeal existing fertilisers...
Closes 10 June 2026
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Biodiversity Net Gain - considering a targeted exemption for residential brownfield development
We want to know what you think about a possible exemption from Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) for some brownfield residential development. Through this consultation, we are seeking views on whether an exemption is needed to better support residential development on some brownfield...
Closes 10 June 2026
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Consultation on Proposals to Prohibit Trail Hunting in England and Wales
Trail hunting is an activity which has grown in popularity following the enactment of the Hunting Act in 2004 as an alternative to hunting wild mammals. It entails laying an animal-based scent trail for dogs to follow. This carries an inherent risk of the dogs picking up the scent of a live wild...
Closes 18 June 2026
Open calls for evidence from Defra
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UK fertilisers: regulatory reform
The United Kingdom (UK) government, Scottish Government, Welsh Government and the Northern Ireland Executive (referred to collectively as ‘all four governments’) have worked together to produce this consultation and call for evidence, which focuses on proposals to repeal existing fertilisers...
Closes 10 June 2026
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Biodiversity Net Gain - considering a targeted exemption for residential brownfield development
We want to know what you think about a possible exemption from Biodiversity Net Gain (BNG) for some brownfield residential development. Through this consultation, we are seeking views on whether an exemption is needed to better support residential development on some brownfield...
Closes 10 June 2026
All closed activities from Defra, including our agencies & bodies
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Consultation on the Fifth Round of the Climate Adaptation Reporting Power
Section 62 of the CCA 2008 gives the Secretary of State the power to direct reporting organisations (those with functions of a public nature or statutory undertakers) to produce reports setting out: the current and future projected impacts of climate change on their organisation ...
Closed 20 May 2026
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Animal Health and Welfare Pathway: Mandatory Proposals
Our vision for the Animal Health and Welfare Pathway We are consulting on proposals designed to introduce a new phase in the Animal Health and Welfare Pathway , facilitating collaboration between farmers and vets to enhance livestock health, welfare and biosecurity. Many farmers are already...
Closed 18 May 2026
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Protecting wild birds: Consultation on Amending the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 which allows certain species of wild birds to be killed or taken outside of their close seasons
This consultation seeks views on proposed changes to Part 1, Schedule 2 (2.1) of the Wildlife and Countryside Act 1981 (WCA). Schedule 2.1 sets out which wild bird species may be killed or taken outside the “close season”. The close season is the time of year when birds are protected to support...
Closed 17 May 2026
We Asked, You Said, We Did
Find out more about some of the issues we have consulted on and their outcomes. See all outcomes
We asked
The aim of this joint public consultation exercise by the VMD, the Scottish Government and the Welsh Government was to explain and seek views on the impact of our proposals to increase the charges that industry participants in the NRCP will pay during the 2026 and 2027 financial years.
You said
Almost all respondents (8 out of 9) agreed with our recommendation that the most equitable approach to setting the new charges would be to base the calculations on the specific production volumes of each sector.
We did
We have taken on the high quality feedback received and have provided clarity on points that were raised in the government response. Following the majority agreement with the proposal set out in the consultation, we intend to update the legislation later this year with the revised charges.
We asked
Between 6 Feb and 18 March 2024, Natural England consulted on a proposal to change the fees levied under the Wildlife Licence Charges (England) order 2018.
We asked your views on proposed updates to survey and mitigation licence charges. We also asked for your views on priorities for improving the licensing service.
The changes are required because of HM Treasury principles that mean Natural England must ensure full cost recovery. We also need to introduce charges for new licensing routes, and fund improvements to the licensing service.
You said
Most consultees did not support the proposed charges for bat mitigation licence fees.
However, most of you did support the proposed charges for survey licences fees, and mitigation licence fees for species other than bat.
On improving the licensing service, you said that improving species protection was the most important issue. Second and third most important were improving certainty around when a licence will be issued, and speed of licence issue.
We did
In response, we have reduced the proposed fees for some bat mitigation licences. For other licences, we propose to keep the fees as listed in the consultation.
We have published a consultation response. This has an analysis of the results, addresses your comments, and outlines our next steps. Our first action will be to seek ministerial approval for the proposed charges. If approved by a minister, we will work with Defra to get parliamentary approval for a new Statutory Instrument.
Update 28 March 2025
The new Statutory Instrument has come into force: The Wildlife Licence Charges (England) Order 2025. New fees will be charged from 1st April 2025.
We asked
To start the process of replacing the East Marine Plans, as agreed by the Secretary of State in April 2023, and approval to consult on the East Marine Plan Draft Statemnet of Public Particiaption. The Marine Management Organisation (MMO) held a formal consultation between 15 January 2024 and 12 February 2024.
Four engagement events were held during the consultation period, which were attended by a wide range of stakeholders from various sectors.
You said
The consensus from the consultation was that the Statement of Public Particiaption generally meets the requirements of stakeholders. No changes were required to the Draft East Marine Plan Statement of Public Participation directly however, minor changes have been made to the corresponding gov.uk webpages to reflect the representations made by stakeholders.
We did
Following the consultation on the East Marine Plan Draft Statement of Public Participation, the Secretary of State for Environment, Food and Rural Affairs has agreed to publish the East Marine Plan Statement of Public Participation.
You can review the East marine Plan Statement of Public Participation and learn more about the process of replacing the East Marine Plan on the marine planning webpages.
We asked
Defra consulted on establishing permitting regimes for the recreational targeting of bluefin tuna (BFT) in UK waters.
You said
Of the 167 responses, the vast majority of respondents (139, 83%), across all interested groups, broadly supported the proposed design for the new UK permitting regimes for the recreational targeting of BFT.
Of those respondents not in favour, the vast majority supported the concept of recreational BFT fisheries but had specific concerns about the proposed design.
We did
On the basis of the strong support to the consultation for new UK permitting regimes for the recreational targeting of BFT, Defra will bring forward the necessary legislation.
Each UK fisheries administration (FA) will determine if, and when, to introduce a BFT catch and release recreational fishery (CRRF) in its waters. We intend to open a BFT CRRF in English waters in 2024.
Our full Government response is available on GOV.UK.
We asked
Defra consulted on the scope of animal health and welfare offences that could be covered by penalty notices and elements on how the penalty regime might work in practice
You said
More than 85% of respondents to the consultation supported the view that penalty notices could be a proportionate tool to ensure compliance with animal health and welfare regulations and supported the use of penalty notices to enforce regulations across different areas of animal health and welfare legislation.
We did
As a result, we will introduce legislation to make penalty notices available as an enforcement option for named enforcers to use where appropriate for specified offences across animal health and welfare legislation.
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